The third movement of the second Brandenburg Concerto. Sorry for the upcoming didacticism. I'm a sententious fucker, I know, (wake up, Nate
) but I can't help it. Oh well. Anyway...let me share, a bit, for anyone interested..
It's a concerto grosso, that is, instead of a solo instrument backed up by the orchestra, we have a small ensemble backed up by a larger: here, a trumpet, an oboe, a violin, and a recorder. It's a little fugue: a subject, a bit of melody, is introduced by the first voice, the trumpet, then repeated, in a different key, by the oboe, while the first voice accompanies with a counter melody. Then the third voice, the violin, repeats the subject, with countermelodies in both the trumpet and the oboe. Then the fourth voice, the recorder, enters and we're off into fugue land, the subject coming in and out in the different voices, embellished, altered, other pieces of melody, other episodes, all based on the subject, winding through. So many notes! And yet still cheerful and unified. It's hard to reconcile this kind of joyous exuberance within this kind of baroque complexity. Yet here it is.
This, by the way, would have been performed, around 1720, In Kothen, in North Germany, where a music-loving Prince had assembled an orchestra, a Kapelle, of the greatest virtuosi in the land, and had hired, for his Kapellmeister, a composer and performer of other-worldly talent, becoming both friend and patron to the greatest musician who has ever--who probably will have ever--lived.
(Some conflict, by the way, arises. The Prince gets a new bride, who doesn't
like music, and our Prince is forced to choose. But that's a whole another story.)
Anyway, if you like this, it's worth, I think, sticking around, after the ovation, for the encore--a repeat of the piece, and this time Ms. Michala Petri--a premier recorder virtuoso--is presented, by Claudio Abbado, an alternate instrument.
Anyway.