Is a production designer really necessary?

I am shooting my first low budget short film, then my first low budget feature length soon. I am aiming for good enough quality to go to the film festivals and for DVD sales, and if successful enough, public movie theater showings. So I am doing all the research I can and how to achieve that type of quality that is good enough. However, since I am on a micro budget, will I really need a PD? Can a DP, a soundman, and an editor be enough to suffice for the film and sound quality itself and be good enough for a movie?
 
But it was a fine rant!

Going "realistic" often takes more work and is more difficult than
"designing" a movie. Costumes must be carefully selected, lighting
must be carefully placed, locations must be carefully chosen, camera
angles must be carefully worked on.

Audiences are accustom to seeing things in a movie in a specific way.
You car example is perfect - if you can't see the person in the car that
isn't "realistic" because if you were standing there, looking into the
car, you would see the person in there. The camera needs a little help.
Have the characters where what a character like that would normally wear in that situation and all that.
You're right. You can't just have each actor put on whatever they have
in their closet. What a character would normally wear in that situation
should be carefully thought out. For example, if your character is a college
professor in a small town and you hire an actor whose entire wardrobe
consists of California surf and club attire, you are going to need to get
the clothing a college professor would ware in that situation. And a Berkeley
professor is likely to dress differently than a Harvard one.
 
True there, are lawyers and cop characters and hospital workers that will need certain clothing. But I think the main characters can wear normal clothes most of the time.
 
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True there, are lawyers and cop characters and hospital workers that will need certain clothing. But I think the main characters can wear normal clothes most of the time.
Normal clothes can be problematic, too. That's why i mentioned a college
professor and not a cop or a doctor. Depending on where in the country
the story takes place a lawyer may dress slightly differently and the actor
you hire may not have the proper clothing.

Every single character wearing blue jeans and a black t-shirt? You won't
want to do that, but there is a very real possibility that many of the actors
you use will own those. So you can't just tell the actors to come in wearing
what every they want - even in your "realistic" method. Someone will have
to coordinate what each character would normally wear in that situation.

YOU can do that or a costumer can do it.
 
Last thing I worked on there was a type of jean the main character wanted to wear and the company no longer made them so the person responsible for wardrobe design had them stop the factory and run off 10 pairs of these jeans. Amazing how far it can go eh?
 
H, please remember - everything has been done before.

= no true original stories - most believe only seven stories in the history of humanity...

so what were you syaing?
 
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One of the reasons that "Hollywood" films cost so much - even if they're "indie" - is the attention paid to the smallest details. As has been mentioned "normal" can be very hard to achieve. What drives you crazy is defining normal.

It is amazing how much hair/MU, wardrobe set design and location can build a character. Quite a lot of that is built during preproduction. The director works with the actors and crafts during prepro on defining these, potentially hundreds of, small details. THAT is why you have so many craft folks supporting the directors vision, to follow through and keep track of these myriad details; and the impact of their contributions can be huge.

The director is supposedly in complete control over the project. Whether s/he is or is not depends upon how well his/her vision is communicated to the cast and crew. And THAT is your job as director, to be able to communicate clearly and concisely so that your vision is communicated to the audience.
 
H, please remember - everything has been done before.

= no true original stories - most believe only seven stories in the history of humanity...

so what were you syaing?

It's not really a true story, just inspired by true events. About 90% of it is fictional. Well for my script it will have to be set in a courtroom, a police station and a hospital, as far as the locations go that will be a challenge to get. Any ideas on places I could substitute that will do well for those, or anything? Thanks.
 
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